Hammurabis Code of Laws Essay -- essays research papers

Hammurabi was the sixth king of the first Amorite dynasty of Babylon. He supposedly ruled from 1792-1750 BC. During his rule, he wrote a code of law, which was the first to be translated from cuneiform. The code was writ decennary on several stone tablets so that all people could see them. It had a prologue, an epilogue, and 282 articles, and included rights for women, even though they didnt oblige as humannessy rights as men did.Hammurabis code was based on the saying an eye for an eye. This means that the retribution for the crime would about fit the severity of the crime. For example, if someone poked someones eye out, someone would poke that someones eye out. I think this is fair because it doesnt make sense any other way. For instance, if one was jailed ten years for a minor theft (a purse, a bike, etc.) and someone else was jailed ten years for a major theft (robbing the bank, stealing a valuable painting, etc.), that wouldnt be reasonable. In Hammurabis an eye for an eye t heory, all the punishments are equal to the crime, which is very practical. Most of his laws are based on this.In Hammurabis code, there were different fines for crimes on certain classes of people. For instance, if one freeborn man were to hit another freeborn man or someone of equal rank, the first freeborn man would have to pay one gold myna in gold. However, if a freed man were to hit another freed man, the...